Hambantota
SL/S/GBAS/M/03
Bottle Wreck · Bottle Wreck
- Period
- Colonial - British
- District
- Hambantota
- Depth
- 7.00–8.00 m
- Vessel type
- Steam Ship, Bulk Carrier
Overview
The Bottle Wreck, situated in the Great Basses Reef, Kirinda, stands as one of the region's most famous shipwreck sites. Believed to be a 19th-century small European ship, the origin of the wreck remains elusive. However, the wreck has earned its distinctive name due to the numerous glass bottles found scattered throughout the site. Surrounded by crystal clear waters, the well-preserved wreck parts have become an underwater haven for hundreds of marine life species. The sight of vibrant marine flora and fauna makes diving in this area an awe-inspiring experience for visitors and diving enthusiasts alike.
The Bottle Wreck's historical significance was first brought to light in the early 1960s when the late Sir Arthur C. Clarke and his friends reported its discovery. Since then, the site has attracted attention from the maritime archaeology community and divers seeking to explore its intriguing past. Resting on a sandy bottom at a depth of approximately 7 meters, the Bottle Wreck offers an accessible and captivating diving experience. The wreck's proximity to the Great Basses Reef and the lighthouse adds to its allure.
In 2008, the Maritime Archaeology Unit made its first visit to the site. Subsequent explorations in 2009 revealed the presence of many complete bottles buried beneath the sand. A small-scale excavation was conducted, resulting in the retrieval of artifacts and clusters of bottles. These retrieved items, including soda and lemonade bottles made by the "Clarke and Roma" Company, are now exhibited at the Galle Maritime Archaeology Museum. Despite its historical significance, the Bottle Wreck is significantly deteriorated due to its shallow water location and residual surge conditions. Nevertheless, its intriguing past and the array of artifacts found continue to draw visitors and divers seeking to immerse themselves in Sri Lanka's maritime heritage.
Media gallery
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Location
District: Hambantota
Province: Southern
Depth profile
7–8 m
Protection & status
- Access
- Yes
- Legal status
- None
- Archaeological value
- Medium
- Physical protection
- None
- Degradation
- Corrosion
- Degradation
- Fragile
- Owner terrain
- Dept of Archaeology
- Owner site
- DoA
- Owner site
- Sri Lanka Navy
- Authority
- MAU-CCF & DoA
- Authority
- Sri Lanka Navy
- Threat
- Corrosion
- Threat
- Looting
- Threat
- Deterioration
References & publications
- Jayawadena, D. (2016) Ghosts of the Deep - Diving the shipwrecks of Sri Lanka, Vijitha Yapa Publications, Colombo, pp.272-281.
- නන්දදාස එස්.එම් (2009) බෝතල් නිසා හඳුනාගත් නැව, දළනිදු, විද්යුත් පුවත් සරණිය, වෙලුම 01, කාණ්ඩය 01, ඔක්තෝබර් 2009, මුහුදු පුරාවිද්යා ඒකකය, මධ්යම සංස්කෘතික අරමුදල ISSN No – 2012-6271
- Clarke, A. C. (1964) The Treasure of the Great Reef. 1st ed. New York: Harper & Row.
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