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NSD-0053

SL/E/KALM/M/25

SS Athelstane · Oluvil loku nava

Period
2 nd World War, Colonial - British
Year sunk
1942
District
Ampara
Depth
35.00–42.00 m
Vessel type
Tanker, Bulk Carrier

Overview

This shipwreck is positioned at a maximum depth of 42m, about 15km off the coast of Oluvil, an area which is about 60km southeast of Batticaloa. Constructed by Irvine’s Shipbuilding & Dry dock Co. Ltd. in Hartlepool (England) and owned by the British Royal Navy, SS Athelstane was one of the largest support ships of the British Royal Navy, hence named ‘Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA) tanker SS Athelstane’. This iron vessel weighed 5,570t and was 122m (400ft 2in) in length and 16m (52ft 4in) in breadth. Powered by a steam engine with a single propeller, this steam ship was equipped with numerous armaments mounted onboard and was employed in service to distribute essential oils to other British Royal Navy fleets in the country.

SS Athelstane was sunk on the 9th of April 1942, upon the bombardment of the Japanese air force during the World War II. Although no casualties were recorded, the ship was severely destructed due to the explosions caused by burning the supplementary oil storage tanks. HMS Hollyhock was also sunk at the same time, just about one kilometer away from the SS Athelstane. This large wreck is the only wreck, other than the HMS Hermes, to have armament visible, which is in the form of a rear-facing stern-mounted defensive gun. The stern (rear) section is almost severed from the rest of the wreck, which lies listing to starboard. Other key features are the holding tanks, the engine, the bridge and the bow with a davit, the latter being a feature recognizable in old photos of the SS Athelstane.

SS Athelstane is one of the seven World War II shipwrecks in Sri Lanka that are divable, the others being SS British Sergent, SS Sagaing, HMS Hermes, HMS Hollyhock, HMAS Vamfire and SS Norviken.

The bow 31 May 2014 © D. Jayawardena / Ghosts of the Deep - Diving the Shipwrecks of Sri Lanka
Stern 30 May 2014 © D. Jayawardena / Ghosts of the Deep - Diving the Shipwrecks of Sri Lanka
Holding Tanks 30 May 2014 © D. Jayawardena / Ghosts of the Deep - Diving the Shipwrecks of Sri Lanka

Location

District: Ampara

Province: Eastern

Depth profile

35–42 m

Protection & status

Access
None
Legal status
None
Archaeological value
Medium
Threat
Deterioration

Vessel chronology

1942

Year sunk

1918 – 1942

Time period estimate

References & publications

  • Jayawadena, D. (2016) Ghosts of the Deep - Diving the shipwrecks of Sri Lanka, Vijitha Yapa Publications, Colombo, pp.220-221, 230-237.
  • https://www.wrecksite.eu/wreck.aspx?30613 - 2019.05.22

Record provenance

Last updated
2021-10-01
Biodiversity survey
Incomplete

Data: National Shipwreck Database / CCF–MAU